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TV
platforms in the UK |
There are three main ways of transmitting digital TV to consumers:
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Digital Terrestrial TV (DTT) –
In July 2002, the ITC granted control of the UK’s
DTT multiplexes to a consortium led by the BBC and Crown
Castle. The BBC and BskyB will supply most of these channels.
It is unlikely that there will be room for many new channel
entrants in the near future. The platform is called Freeview
as there will be no subscription channels on it.
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Digital Cable and DSL – In cable
TV, video is distributed directly to the consumer’s
house by a wired network. The two largest cable companies
in the UK are ntl (1.1million digital subscribers) and Telewest
(180,000 digital subscribers). One advantage of the digital
platform for operators is the opportunity to offer the triple
play of TV, Internet and telephony through an integrated
digital platform.
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Digital Satellite – Digital
video is uplinked from a large satellite dish to a satellite,
where it is then broadcast to all consumers’ satellite
dishes throughout the satellite’s footprint. Satellite
is a highly cost-effective method of reaching a large number
of people, with the opportunity cost of reaching extra customers
being almost zero, and has the bandwidth capability to distribute
hundreds of channels. In the UK the only satellite TV provider
is Sky Digital, which presently has over 6 million subscribers.

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